Sunday, May 24, 2020

Hamlet As A Nihilism - 1566 Words

William Shakespeare s Hamlet portrays as multitude of ideas, meanings and interpretations. In this essay, I will focus on analyzing Hamlet through the post-modern existential lens of nihilism. Nihilism has five main types; political, moral, epistemological, cosmic, and existential. Throughout the course of the play, Hamlet shows many characteristics that showcase these principles , such as apathy and despair. Hamlet is a nihilist character because through his actions of mania and despair he shows that life is overall meaningless. He also has a lack of respect for authority and a rejection of moral principles. Throughout the play, Hamlet shows a general disdain of authority figures In his perspective they, mainly Claudius, do not†¦show more content†¦Hamlet’s wants and desires are completely out of joint with the atmosphere of Elsinore (Bloom). Hamlet’s desires do not follow the status quo of the rest of the people in the caste, or even that of his time. This i s because Hamlet has rejected typical principles and made his own. Moral nihilists refer to ethical values as nothing more than what each individual gives bias or favor to (Carr). â€Å"Hamlet’s soul is an empty vase that gives place to nothing† (Cutrofello). Following his father’s death, Hamlet feels life has little meaning, he feels hopeless and believes there is no longer any thing good or worth living for in life. As he describes in Act 1, â€Å" How weary, stale, flat and unprofitable seem to me all the uses of this world... â€Å"Tis an unweeded garden...† (1:1, lines 136-139). In this line, Hamlet is explaining that comparing life after his father’s death to a garden that is overgrown and dead; unweeded, flat and stale. â€Å"The last and deepest source only reveals itself at the point in which all our foundations have been destroyed† (Carr). This quote expresses perfectly what Hamlet is feeling, he lost one of the most important fi gures to him, which ultimately caused his madness and insanity later in the play. The â€Å"source† that was revealed after his foundation, his father, was lost was Hamlet’s sense of mortality. Hamlet’s sense of his own mortality can be seen at various points through the play, for example, Hamlet expresses suicidal tendencies in a famousShow MoreRelatedSpeech on Hamlet869 Words   |  4 Pages †¢ William Shakespeare’s Hamlet is an example of how ideas are raised over time, as the literature itself remains the same. †¢ The unraveling plot of Hamlet depicts morality and philosophy as themes that are illustrated through dramatic and romanticized techniques. †¢ Shakespeare’s literary ideas have continued over time prominently, and new ideas have been raised through audiences’ perspectives, with Hamlet as a figure of this. †¢ The characters in Hamlet, explore the notion of theseRead MoreHamlet Character Analysis1502 Words   |  7 PagesWritten by William Shakespeare, Hamlet has a strong relationship with the authors society and era, being the late 1500’s to early 1600’s. Hamlet, a character is confliction with his society, shows different views and actions to his fellow Danish men. Shakespeare could create a character whom through Hamlet’s life choices, his own historical and cultural context and the state of Hamlet being in confliction with the Elizabethan-era and Nihilism showed immense differences from his society, which ShakespeareRead MoreHarold Bloom Says The Genius Of Shakespeare Is That â€Å"Characters1325 Words   |  6 PagesHarold Bloom says the genius of Shakespeare is that â€Å"Characters develop rather than unfold, and they develop because they reconceive themselves† (The Invention of the Human XVII). Shakespeare’s tragedy Hamlet, shows the d evelopment of Hamlet within the land of Denmark. Hamlet goes through many changes throughout the five acts, but these changes are not entirely due to the events of the play, but rather to Hamlet’s confrontations with himself. He battles with his mind through soliloquys, he overhearsRead MoreHamlet and Fate1387 Words   |  6 PagesHarold Bloom says the genius of Shakespeare is that â€Å"Characters develop rather than unfold, and they develop because they reconceive themselves† (The Invention of the Human XVII). Shakespeare’s tragedy Hamlet, shows the development of Hamlet within the land of Denmark. Hamlet goes through many changes throughout the five acts, but these changes are not entirely due to the events of the play, but rather to Hamlet’s confrontations with himself. He battles with his mind through soliloquys, he overhearsRead MoreEssay on William Shakespeares Hamlet2393 Words   |  10 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Hamlet There are enough conceptions, and thus misconceptions, about the melancholy Dane to fill volumes. However, while none of them has proved entirely acceptable, some of them, such as the diagnoses that Hamlet simply â€Å"procrastinates† or â€Å"cannot make up his mind† prove utterly unsatisfactory under careful scrutiny of the play and, perhaps more importantly, Hamlet himself. Indeed, it appears as if there are certain points in the play in which Hamlet comes to reversals asRead MoreHamlet as a Living Death in the Midst of Life in Hamlet by Wlliam Shakespeare1924 Words   |  8 PagesHamlet as a Living Death in the Midst of Life in Hamlet by Wlliam Shakespeare In claiming that Hamlet is a living death in the midst of life, Knight depicts Hamlet as a character who is entirely a corrupting force in the lives of others, rather than a morally superior character attempting to orchestrate justice. In that Hamlet is secluded and absolutely isolated from those who experience life, Knight condemns Hamlet to the title of being an emotionless element of malevolenceRead Moreshakespeare influences16068 Words   |  65 Pages 5. SIGNIFICANCE AND RATIONALE 6. ANALYSIS 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. ABSTRACT This thesis analysis the textual and symbolic similarities between Shakespeare s tragedies Macbeth and Hamlet and William Faulkner s the sound and the furry and Absalom, Absalom!. Faulkner absorbed essential characteristics of Shakespearean tragedies and utilized them consciously and unconsciously in the creation of his own tragic figures. Comparison betweenRead MoreExistentialism : What s It All About And Who Cares?3875 Words   |  16 Pagesexplored in the films of director Bernardo Bertolucci (such as â€Å"Before the Revolution† of 1964); and psychiatrist R D Laing (1927 – 1989) defines psychosis and schizophrenia in Existential terms. Shakespeare’s (1564 – 1616) drama (particularly in â€Å"Hamlet† and â€Å"King Lear,† for instance), is profoundly Existential. The nature of Existentialism: In this introduction we’ll consider the â€Å"mainstream† Existentialism espoused in particular by Sartre. This is categorized as â€Å"anti-idealist† (there is a â€Å"realRead MoreDifferences and Similiraties Between Dickens and Hardy2603 Words   |  11 Pagesnot political or revolutionary, message. He argued that if men behaved decently, the world would be decent, and made good win over evil in his novels as a sign of his fundamental optimism. Hardy was born of a humble family in Upper Bockhampton , a hamlet in Dorset, in 40. He became apprenticed to a local architect at sixteen and then moved to London. He read a lot, including the works of Comte, Mill, Darwin and Schopenhauer, who all influenced his novels, especially Schopenhauer, from whose The WorldRead More Nietzsches New Morality as Reaction to the Old Essay3231 Words   |  13 Pageshappiness of the weak, who are dependent upon external factors for the creation of moral valuations. A noble man is a man of action who cannot be poisoned by ressentiment (resentment) for he purges it through the very action that is in his nature. Hamlet is the perfect foil—his inaction eats at him and eventually resentment spreads until he can no longer affirm life. To be incapable of taking ones enemies, ones accidents, even ones misdeeds seriously for very long—that is the sign of strong,

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Food Stamps to SNAP Essay - 1030 Words

Food Stamp is a government-funded program in the United States. This is a program that helps people buy food for their families; in other words, it is a very important program to families living in poverty. It is the nation’s most important program in the fight against hunger. This program was developed in the 1960’s; it is made to improve the nutrition level and food purchasing power of people with low-income. This program is offered to people who cannot afford to buy groceries for their families, regardless of age, color, sex or religion. Food Stamps can only be used to buy food items not hygiene or household items, and it’s offered only on a monthly basis. Today SNAP is the new name of the federal Food Stamp Program. â€Å"SNAP stands for†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Florida Food Stamp Program† cited that, â€Å"Food Stamp recipients are able to purchase their food by using an Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) card. This card may be used at any store authorized by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)† (Program Description). â€Å"The program gives up to $200 a month in food stamp benefits (called an allotment) to a person who lives by himself and has essentially no income. Households with more than one person get less for each person because of economies of scale. For example, a 4-person household could get up to $668 a month† (supplemental nutrition2011). Eligibility Although the Food Stamp Program is universal and selective, it is a great program to help the poor. Patti Landers (2007) stated: to be qualified for Food Stamps, â€Å"households [members] must have gross and net incomes below 130% and 100% of the poverty threshold, respectively† (p. 1946). Another study from the Florida Food Stamp Program also stated that â€Å"Family groups must have income and assets below the program standards, which includes meeting the poverty guideline of the federal government† (Program Description). It also says that family must cooperate with Child Support Enforcement agencies and food stamp participants must be a citizen of the United States or a holder of a registration alien card and they must be a resident of theShow MoreRelatedSupplemental Nutrition Assistance Program ( Snap ) Formerly Known As The Food Stamp Essay1709 Words   |  7 PagesNutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) formerly known as the Food Stamp Program was created in 1964 by President Johnson. In order to get rid of the stigma that the name had, a law was passed changing its name to SNAP in late 20008. The purpose of the program is to help low income individuals and families by providing economic benefits to communities. SNAP is considered to be one of the largest program in domestic hunger safety net. Another popular program is the Community Food Projects (CFP) competitiveRead MoreThe United States Food Stamp Program1708 Words   |  7 Pages8 slices of store-made angel food cake (â€Å"ShopRite of Poughkeepsie Weekly Ad Week of April 20 through April 26†). Can you survive on that for a week? The average single able bodied, unemployed Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) recipient in New York receives around $30 a week to purchase food (â€Å"Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program†). The food stamp program was made national by the Food Stamp Act of 1964 by President Lyndon. B. Johnson (â€Å"Food Stamps in the U.S†). Today, over 47Read MoreA Single Mother Of Four Essay1603 Words   |  7 Pages she was finding it hard to provide food for the kids so she decided to apply for The Supplemental Nutritional Program(SNAP), formerly known as food stamps. This is a federal program that provides benefits you can use to buy food to supplement your grocery budget. However, she was declined the privilege of obtaining it because she was told her income is above the poverty line and is not qualified for such program. Every year hundreds of people are granted SNAP under false pretenses, they lie andRead MoreSupplemental Nutrition Assistance Program ( Snap )1668 Words   |  7 Pageslive without enough quantity of food consumption while others survive on food with poor nutritional levels (Drago Goody, 2010). Almost 50 percent of overall food stamp recipients are children, and over 80 percent of the overall benefits are allocated to vulnerable families including the disabled, the elderly, or children. However, considering the current economic environment characterized by increasing food prices, low wages, and lack of jobs, the importance of food assistance initiative continueRead MoreThe Food Stamp Program And The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program1161 Words   |  5 PagesFormerly known as the Food Stamp Program (FSP), T he Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) is the largest federal nutrition-assistance program and exists to protect low-income Americans from hunger and its associated consequences by increasing access to food. Approximately 44 million people received SNAP benefits this year as of August of 2016.1 Due to the fact that low-income Americans tend to have problems with obesity and poor diet2,3, it would make sense that there would be interestRead MoreThe s Policy Analysis Model1328 Words   |  6 Pagesamong its goals to increase food security and reduce hunger by increasing access to food, a healthful diet, and nutrition education for low-income Americans. (Caswell, 2003) Now that the program has been around for many years we need to ask ourselves how effective it is. Does it really help the people it is targeted to help? Is the mission of the policy being carried out? This case study will go in depth and look at the Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program (SNAP) to an alyze its effectivenessRead MoreSupplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Essay1276 Words   |  6 PagesNutrition Assistance Program (SNAP). Through this program, 47 million Americans are given federal financial aid to purchase fresh groceries (Plumer). One of the highly debated provisions of the SNAP program is what participants should be allowed to use their food stamps for. As of right now, food stamps can only be used to purchase food that can be cooked or eaten at home, preventing families from spending the federal aid at restaurants (USDA). Recently, the fast food corporation YUM!, which ownsRead MoreThe Welfare Program Must Be Expanded Without Misappropriation Of Funds1417 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States does not spend too much on the food stamp (SNAP program) and no one deserves to go hungry. Every year during budget talks the welfare program is a featured topic as the government explores ways to cut the budget. There appears to be a lot of unnecessary spending due to abuse of the system and program administration complexity. There are many areas in which reforms could be instituted and the program could be expanded without misappropriation of funds. There should be greater oversightRead MoreFood Stamps, And There Importance Within Society. Food1047 Words   |  5 Pages Food stamps, and there importance within society Food stamps or other words known as Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, or SNAP play a critical part in today’s society. More than 46 million American’s rely on food stamps to get through their everyday life. This program kept 4.9 million people out of poverty in 2012 not to mention the over 2 million kids. Food stamps are a voucher from the government for those on low income, exchangeable for food. Many families that haveRead MoreHas your Welfare Benefits Been Shut Down?784 Words   |  3 PagesHas your welfare benefits been shut down? Food stamps are a stimulus to people who are unemployed and homeless. It’s also a way for people who are working part time making low wages to receive additional assistance from the government. Hardships like this affect our communities with low income or no income. The city of Atlanta, for instance, is rapidly growing. The United States Census Bureau says, â€Å"19.2% of Georgians are in poverty today.† Increased f rom last year, although there are many factors

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Anlaysis of Knowledge Management Systems and Processes in IT

Question: Discuss about the Anlaysis of Knowledge Management Systems. Answer: Introduction Knowledge management systems are referred to any kind of the IT system which will be scoring and retrieving the knowledge, enhances the collaboration, locates the sources of the knowledge, excavates the sources for the knowledge that is hidden, captures the knowledge and uses it, or in some other words it can be stated as it will be enhancing the process of knowledge management. So, in this case, the application of group dynamics on the Electric cars organization is being discussed. According to the views of the (Aggestam, 2015), group dynamics will be applied to the inquiry field which is dedicated to the advancing of knowledge with regards to the nature of the groups, the laws that are involved in their development and the kind of interrelations they develop with their individuals and with other groups, and the wider institutions. In a certain social group, the group dynamics will assign the set of roles, norms, and relations by having the goal in common. The members who are involved in the group will be creating the interdependency with the help of which the opinions, behavior, attitude and the experiences of the individuals are being influenced collectively by all the other members of the group. Some of the researchers like Alegre, Sengupta Lapiedra argue that the understanding is missing in the business community with respect to the type of social structure which can promote the learning, development of the skills, and the management of the information effectively (Alegre, Sengupta Lapiedra, 2013). Communities of practice have emerged in the form of open innovation platforms since it is regarded as the tool that is useful in sharing and managing the information internally in the firm and also with the other related stakeholders. Electric cars in this case study are considered to be the collective venture which is aiming at the development of the electric cars which is affordable by every individual. It is an open source community which was established in Finland in the year 2007. The open source blueprints for the electric cars are offered by the web pages and wikis of the community in the form of conversion kits globally and have left the industrialization of the kits to the market. Literature review As per Becerra-Fernandez Sabherwal, initially, the interest was led in describing with respect to the beginning of the community in the development of the electric cars and how it started forming by itself and specifically what are the things that have motivated the individuals in taking part in this on the first priority (Becerra-Fernandez Sabherwal, 2014). The data has been collected by conducting the interviews from the individual data of the interview four themes have been identified through which the different motives have been described for their participation in the analysis: Mutual target of the interest The community Interest in mutual action and the motivation for creating the networks and Leading in the development of individual skills The first theme has been explained individually in the written texts by giving the description on how the individuals were having the particular interest, uniform level of passion, which was discovered soon that it has been shared with the other members who have become the part of the community (Becerra-Fernandez Sabherwal, 2015). They have given the opinion on the knowledge management aspects of the idea of how it has interested them by depicting it as the fresh, new and innovative. In the beginning apart from sharing of the interests that are in common the sense of enthusiasm was found to be significant. With regards to the other themes from second to fourth individuals have shown the interest in joining with the objectives for having the better communication and also work with the other people who has shared their interest, who had the balancing skills and who know the ways of developing their own competencies (Bharati, Zhang Chaudhury, 2015). Individuals have written about the apparent community for their networking with the new people coming to the third theme, there would be the possibility of collaboration and hence leads to learning of new knowledge management system techniques. Hence it is concluded stating that at the initial stage the issues related to abstract such as the spirit and the social and the human interaction related conflicts have been emphasized strongly (Borghoff Pareschi, 2013). The issue has been described as follows: No exchange of information More knowledge related to the electric cars Learning new things The application of the practices of the community is one of the most successful knowledge management models in the Electric car industry. With this KM model, the members in the group were in a position of exploring the knowledge and the exchange of information with the help of discussion boards that are synchronous (Hasanali, 2015). This KM process of technology that is web based is supporting the collaborative learning so that it improves the performance of learning from both the aspects such as for the construction of the individual knowledge and the sharing of the group knowledge. From this analysis, the culture in the organization is revealed like on how the decisions made in groups for seeking the funding from external sources will make the vital differences in the overall dynamics of the organizational learning. The participation made by the external stakeholders has led to the following two outcomes such as the demand and expectations in obtaining the increase of results, and the requirement for monitoring and the reporting has emerged (Hasanali, 2015). In the organizational learning, the presence of outsiders has influenced the important element of the actual motivation such as the freedom and easiness of the community in the action. At this stage, the actual members have started to initiate the information and were seeking for the own profit and have found out the ways for creating and making the business of their own. When investors from outside have become involved in the CoP the priorities of the community also have changed (Holsapple, 2013). Maintaining transparency became highly selective and the community members began speculating deliberately or sometimes instinctively what kind of knowledge information was a worth with respect to money. At this point of time, the information was available no longer through the internet tools. Review on KMS In this section, the discussion of the knowledge management systems of the firm the electric cars has been described by drawing some conclusions on the key issues which will be explaining the changes that were made in the group dynamics during the eCars life cycle which is now a community. The knowledge management system of eCars was in such a way that there were some essential situations which have led to big changes. The eCars was successful relatively and was productive up to the desired point where it has decided in adopting the stakeholder from outside. However, though the community has been created with a passion many things were forgotten by them, which has to be taken care of in the starting (Jones Sallis, 2013). With the money and the expertise that are required for the development of the product and the necessity for the physical meeting place has surprised the community. One of the biggest advantages in the knowledge management systems of the community is that it was lacking the blueprints and the design in the process of development (Kianto, et al., 2014). These are the factors which have led the organizational learning to disintegrate and hence prevented it from attaining its goals fully. If any of these individuals will make an attempt in setting up the community again care should be taken that these factors will not be hindered in reaching their goals. In this study, it is suggested by the analysis that in the starting stages of the community the plans that were made can be kept random, somewhat and even ideal, but when there is an evolvement of the community this kind of uncertainty might become a problem. Firstly the achievement of the original and in this case the concrete results will be affected. Secondly, the motivation and enthusiasm are reduced by the uncertainty and lack of clarity which are considered to be of most importance for the intentional participation. When there was an evolvement of the operations and the progress in the life cycle the physical meeting place and the interactions personally along with the communication have become important increasingly. Also, the human factors have become highly relevant along with the inclusion of the chemistry issues among the individuals and the various skills. It has been interpreted by Meihami Meihami that these issues have been relevant specifically since the CoP in the query have aimed at achieving the perceptible outcomes rather than solving the abstract problem (Meihami Meihami, 2014). Also for achieving the goals if the external funding is required by the CoP argument can be raised stating that it will be creating the new situation in which the operations are affected significantly and specifically the group dynamics. In this case study, the change has occurred in a negative way (Yee-Loong Chong, et al., 2014). Critical discussion In the critical discussion, the interpretations of the Knowledge management systems, tools, techniques, processes, organizational learning and its outcome, etc. of the Electric car industry are being discussed (Reich, Gemino Sauer, 2014). In this case, the product that is tangible and the demonstration of the plans were found to be crucial and along with that, an important role has been played in understanding the evolution of the life cycle of the community. From the reality it seems to be acquiring the following meaning from the generated data: The reality of plans has been demonstrated by it whether it is able to achieve the goals or not and Achieving the actual results which make sure of the extension of the community and which affects the motivation Finally, it has been argued that in the initial stages the conceptual basis of the group was found to be open source. For everybody, all the information was made available who have registered with the platform of the community on the internet (Sultan, 2013). The companys main achievement was the open innovation and the community has worked with this mindset. For all the individuals in the wiki pages of the community, the technical documentation and the all other related materials were made available which has appealed most of the people who were thrilled by the eCars. Technical information has been delivered by many advisors and good suggestions were given to the practitioners of the community with the help of the platform (Woods Cortada, 2013). During this stage, the hang around has also been well informed with regards to the working system of the core group. Conclusion In a CoP, the group of dynamics has been examined by this research with the help of this case study. As per the results, the group dynamics have been found to be the very relevant in understanding why either vitality or dissipates are maintained by the CoP. At the personal level the driving force was found to be individually motivating and at the level of community, its driving force was found to be goals and objectives. Along with it, the shared interest was found to be the combined force. However, conflicting motives and the realization of the plans were affected by this shared interest at the pace at which the evolvement of CoP has occurred and with the sense of communality. The role of differentiation has begun really when the use of physical meeting place has brought in. More clearly the shaping of the core group has been reinforced along with the actives and the peripherals since one part of the community had the face to face meetings and the other part had participated only on the internet. After the inclusion of the investor, the knowledge management was not accessible by the internet. An inequality between the members of the community has occurred in the physical meeting place and in the channels that are virtual and hence the group dynamics were affected. In the group dynamics, the roles that were adopted were also being reflected while the various stages in the life cycle of the community have affected the motivations which have bound the group together. In this life cycle, the four themes have been revealed which has explained the change that occurred in the group dynamics and the distribution of the community. Diffusion and differentiation of the interest The growth that has resulted in the differentiation of role Virtuality in the development of community Presence of investors References Aggestam, L., 2015. Learning organization or knowledge managementWhich came first, the chicken or the egg?.Information technology and control,35(3). Alegre, J., Sengupta, K. and Lapiedra, R., 2013. Knowledge management and innovation performance in a high-tech SMEs industry.International Small Business Journal,31(4), pp.454-470. Becerra-Fernandez, I. and Sabherwal, R., 2014.Knowledge management: Systems and processes. Routledge. Becerra-Fernandez, I. and Sabherwal, R., 2015.Knowledge management. Routledge,. Bharati, P., Zhang, W. and Chaudhury, A., 2015. Better knowledge with social media? Exploring the roles of social capital and organizational knowledge management.Journal of Knowledge Management,19(3), pp.456-475. Borghoff, U.M. and Pareschi, R. eds., 2013.Information technology for knowledge management. Springer Science Business Media. Hasanali, F., 2015. Critical Success Factors of Knowledge Management (2002). Hislop, D., 2013.Knowledge management in organizations: A critical introduction. Oxford University Press. Holsapple, C. ed., 2013.Handbook on knowledge management 1: Knowledge matters(Vol. 1). Springer Science Business Media. Jones, G. and Sallis, E., 2013.Knowledge management in education: Enhancing learning education. Routledge. Kianto, A., Ritala, P., Spender, J.C. and Vanhala, M., 2014. The interaction of intellectual capital assets and knowledge management practices in organizational value creation.Journal of Intellectual Capital,15(3), pp.362-375. Meihami, B. and Meihami, H., 2014. Knowledge Management a way to gain a competitive advantage in firms (evidence of manufacturing companies).International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, (14), pp.80-91. Reich, B.H., Gemino, A. and Sauer, C., 2014. How knowledge management impacts performance in projects: An empirical study.International Journal of Project Management,32(4), pp.590-602. Sultan, N., 2013. Knowledge management in the age of cloud computing and Web 2.0: Experiencing the power of disruptive innovations.International journal of information management,33(1), pp.160-165. Woods, J.A. and Cortada, J., 2013.The knowledge management yearbook 2000-2001. Routledge. Yee-Loong Chong, A., Ooi, K.B., Bao, H. and Lin, B., 2014. Can e-business adoption be influenced by knowledge management? An empirical analysis of Malaysian SMEs.Journal of Knowledge Management,18(1), pp.121-136.